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2025 CE · election democracy

NDA Sweeps the Bihar Election and Nitish Kumar Takes Office Again

The results of Bihar's 243-seat assembly election, declared on 14 November 2025, gave the National Democratic Alliance 202 seats, including 89 for the BJP and 85 for the JD(U). The coalition's victory followed voting in two phases and sustained Nitish Kumar's return to office. On 20 November, Kumar was sworn in as chief minister at a ceremony in Patna. These are distinct milestones: the result established the legislative majority, while the oath marked formation of the new government. The event's documentary image is from the 20 November swearing-in ceremony.

Nitish Kumar takes the oath of office as Bihar chief minister at Gandhi Maidan, Patna, on 20 November 2025
Photograph is of the 20 November 2025 swearing-in ceremony, not vote counting on 14 November. The summary distinguishes dates. · Credit: Prime Minister's Office, Government of India · License: Government Open Data License – India (GODL-India)

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Sources and further reading

  1. PRS Legislative Research — Profile of the 18th Bihar Legislative Assembly, 2025
  2. Bihar Lok Bhavan — Governor administers oath to Nitish Kumar and ministers, 20 November 2025
  3. ECI — Assembly election results, November 2025

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